This research aims to explore and develop an integrated strategic model for affordable housing for low-income groups, by collecting and classifying successful global experiences and analyzing their applicability within the Egyptian situation. International experiences were studied and their impacts evaluated, leading to the development of a multi-dimensional model encompassing four key pillars: the economic dimension, the social dimension, the planning and design dimension, and the governmental policy dimension. The study adopted a qualitative analytical methodology through literature review, official and international reports, as well as brainstorming sessions with experts, real estate developers, and academics. A proposed model was formulated comprising over 146 global alternatives, categorized according to impact, applicability, responsible stakeholders, implementation mechanisms, and timeframe (short-, medium-, and long-term). The discussion focused on adapting these alternatives to the Egyptian context by analyzing the prevailing economic, social, urban, and institutional challenges. The study proposes a flexible and inclusive strategy built on principles of community participation, social equity, multi-stakeholder partnerships, and both environmental and economic sustainability.
Eraqi, A., Elminiawy, M., & Abd El-Hafez, O. (2025). A PROPOSED THEORETICAL MODEL FOR AN INTEGRATED AFFORDABLE HOUSING STRATEGY FOR LOW-INCOME GROUPS AND ITS APPLICABILITY IN EGYPT. Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector, 20(77), 1373-1392. doi: 10.21608/auej.2025.382915.1834
MLA
Ayman MZ Eraqi; Mary A. A. Elminiawy; Omnia Nagy Abd El-Hafez. "A PROPOSED THEORETICAL MODEL FOR AN INTEGRATED AFFORDABLE HOUSING STRATEGY FOR LOW-INCOME GROUPS AND ITS APPLICABILITY IN EGYPT", Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector, 20, 77, 2025, 1373-1392. doi: 10.21608/auej.2025.382915.1834
HARVARD
Eraqi, A., Elminiawy, M., Abd El-Hafez, O. (2025). 'A PROPOSED THEORETICAL MODEL FOR AN INTEGRATED AFFORDABLE HOUSING STRATEGY FOR LOW-INCOME GROUPS AND ITS APPLICABILITY IN EGYPT', Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector, 20(77), pp. 1373-1392. doi: 10.21608/auej.2025.382915.1834
VANCOUVER
Eraqi, A., Elminiawy, M., Abd El-Hafez, O. A PROPOSED THEORETICAL MODEL FOR AN INTEGRATED AFFORDABLE HOUSING STRATEGY FOR LOW-INCOME GROUPS AND ITS APPLICABILITY IN EGYPT. Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector, 2025; 20(77): 1373-1392. doi: 10.21608/auej.2025.382915.1834